Gregory Crewdson Beneath the Roses free essay sample

Gregory Crewdson’s â€Å"Untitled† from his Beneath the Roses photography assortment presents this exterior of concealing individual agony and the inevitable exposing of one’s genuine emotions. â€Å"Untitled† shows a faintly lit room in a run of the mill home. The light from the blue moon sparkles into the room, supplementing the unobtrusive, dim shading of purple and blue tones. A lady in a white robe sits on the edge of an unmade bed with its folded covers and wrinkled sheets and cushions awry. A removed rosebush, exposed without its blossoms or leaves, lies alongside her on the bed.She looks down with a quality of yearning and regret towards her hands, which hold a heap of flower petals. On the indigo-shaded rug, close to her soil secured legs and feet, there is a path of petals, leaves, and stems, driving into the splendid lounge room. The twofold French entryways of the lounge are all the way open, welcoming the crowd into this sorted out room. This room is clean, with the exception of a path of remainders from the rosebush on the floor. The lounge room has an alternate gleam, clear with the utilization of all the more welcoming yellow and green tones; nothing has been evacuated here.At a snappy look, Crewdson’s utilization of little subtleties and differentiating rooms help support the topic of concealing individual issues from open perception. The lady in â€Å"Untitled† has been encountering individual torment. Her facial highlights show sentiments of regret, discouragement, and void. She is the main human figure in the photo, attracting the watcher to concentrate on her and adding a feeling of estrangement to the lady. A feeling of disengagement adds to her own torment; she is forlorn. The bedside table permits the crowd to deduce that she is in torment by showing her adapting strategies: solution pills, cigarettes and alcohol.There are three remedy pill bottles on this table, alongside more than ten vivid pills on a superficial level. Numerous cigarettes are in an ashtray, and a glass of golden fluid is close to the table. She might be experiencing gloom and is taking antidepressants, or she might be sick, or may have illicitly acquired remedy pills. She might be smoking to manage tension, and she might be utilizing liquor to numb her agony. The bedside table insists that she is encountering individual agony and looking towards outside sources to manage this pain.Crewdson utilizes these subtleties in the photo to make an account of her own torment. The rosebush, its petals, stems, and leaves are illustrative of her torment. Roses can be images of sentiment or festivity: one can get roses from a darling on a commemoration or from a friend or family member on a birthday. In any case, her demeanor isn't that of joy, which is reasonable as roses can likewise be utilized to send sympathies because of a passing. One attribute of the rose in this photo isn't its splendid red petals or green leaves, yet the earthy colored, evacuated rosebush.Its establishes are no longer in the ground and keeping it alive; it is dead and missing from the earth where it used to be planted. The idea of affection and passing related with roses and seeing this removed rosebush represent a misfortune as a sentimental relationship finishing or a sweetheart biting the dust. The lady has encountered a misfortune. The rosebush’s area on the bed bolsters that it is supplanting a friend or family member. The rosebush isn't situated in the bed, yet on the correct side of bed, inverse of the pillows.The rosebush is supplanting the person with whom this lady shared the bed, the person who is no longer in her life. The mirror on the room divider looks at the open impression of her private life. Taking a gander at its appearance, the crowd can't tell the room is wrecked; the rosebush and the earth trail are not obvious to the crowd. In the mirror, just the rear of woman’s head is clear. Her face and her feelings are escaped the mirror. It shows up as though she is doing a conventional assignment; she could in all likelihood be perched on the bed, perusing a book.She turns her back to the mirror and denies it a genuine reflection. The differentiation between the room and parlor feature the contrasts between open observation and private reality. Front rooms are regularly used to engage and mingle visitors. When going into a house, visitors are frequently guided into the lounge, where they will at that point sit down on the love seat, become agreeable, and chat with others. The family room is an open room and open to visitors. Interestingly, the room is a private room in the house. It is a position of rest in the night and unwinding during the day.It is for private and close exercises, saved for its tenant or inhabitants. Visitors are regularly not welcomed into the host’s room for socialization. This photo shows an efficient and tranquil lounge room, an immediate complexity to the turmoil and agitation clear in the room, a veneer to the woman’s reality. Be that as it may, this can be a wrong portrayal of reality. The parlor in the photo represents the defectiveness of open recognition. The radiance of the lounge uncovers a significant part of open discernment. The brilliance causes it to seem like a spotlight is sparkling in the living room.In this photo, the spotlight is on the woman’s open life and uncovers a shallow viewpoint, for example, her programmed reaction to â€Å"How right? † This spotlight doesn't uncover any enduring she is encountering secretly. The focus on the front room likewise features how people place significance on the public’s conclusions. Numerous people frequently pass on the possibility that they are in charge of their life. In broad daylight, they would prefer not to show up mentally or genuinely powerless, regardless of whether it implies crying or opening up about close to home battles. Genuine sentiments are regularly disregarded for an open image.The idea of the clean family room with a path of rose pieces shows the woman’s progress to an expansion of straightforwardness between her private and open self. The love seat, the seat, and the oven in the lounge have no messiness on them and are spotless, which is conversely with the couple of heaps of earth, flower petals, and leaves on the cream-hued cover. This path of earth represents her private issues gradually getting increasingly open. When asked, â€Å"How right? † she may now answer, â€Å"Not so well. † Instead of covering her sentiments with a grin, her face may exemplify her actual feelings of misery and longing.Though this photo underscores the pervasiveness of veiling one’s genuine emotions, it additionally shows the chance of splitting under the weight of camouflage and permitting feelings to get open; the path turns into the break in her face. While the front room represents her open self, the jumbled, untidy room represents her private self, where her issues are common and her torment is insufferable. The seat in the room has a white shirt tossed over its side, while the bedside table’s cabinet isn't shut as far as possible. The bed isn't made.While once a sorted out room, it is presently in disorder. The woman’s primary need isn't to balance the shirt in the storeroom, close the cabinet, or make the bed. Her attention isn't on the humble assignments of regular day to day existence, yet on her own issues. This sloppiness in the room represents the sloppiness present in her private life. She is overpowered with individual issues and has not had the option to move toward them. Be that as it may, in this photo, she at long last can confront her own issues, showed by her examination at the heap of flower petals in her grasp. On occasion, individual issues and issues can never again be concealed, and reality should be confronted. As she faces these issues inside her, she starts to open up and let these sentiments escape from her room. As the woman’s observation transforms, she permits her feelings to get open. In â€Å"Untitled†, the lounge room takes up around 1/7 of the casing, as opposed to the room. The picture of the room is huge in contrast with the lounge. This shows the significance of the woman’s private self. The living room’s little size passes on that the significance of her open observation is negligible. She starts to uncover her feelings and doesn't veil her actual sentiments and no longer conceals her own torment and issues. This lady in Gregory Crewdson’s photo â€Å"Untitled† from Beneath the Roses encounters individual torment yet keeps it hidden with insignificant open presentation. She depicts two realities: reacting normally with â€Å"I’m fine†, while clutching her private feelings of trouble and wretchedness. She opens her room entryway and uncovered the parlor, and her actual feelings come out to people in general. Thusly, the lady no longer keeps on concealing her private feelings for an open picture yet uncovered reality.

Use of Adobe in Cyprus Free Essays

3 Steps to Acing Your Upcoming Group Interview You’ve been approached in for a board meet. Perhaps you’re threatened. Perhaps frightened. Possibly you’re not even sure you comprehend what that really involves. Whatever your degree of fear, here are three simple strides to traversing your board meet tranquilly and in one piece. Stage 1: BEFOREYou reserve the privilege to ask who will be on your board. Do this. At that point inquire about each board part as well as could be expected. You’ll have the option to make sense of a considerable amount and get ready better for what each may be generally quick to ask you. What does this specific gathering of individuals educate you regarding what the organization is attempting to assess?You can likewise ask to what extent (generally) the meeting should last. This will give you a nice sentiment for what amount to and fro conversation will be conceivable, how much space you’ll be given to pose inquiries, to what extent your answers can be, etc.Step 2: DURING Treat every individual on the board like an individual not simply one more anonymous face. This isn't an indifferent divider asking you inquiries. Every questioner on your board is another chance to make a human association and persuade that a lot more individuals in the organization what an extraordinary fit you would be.Be sure to observe everybody’s name as they are presented. Record every one if that causes you recall. When responding to questions, talk straightforwardly to the person who asked, yet then attempt to widen your answer out to cause the remainder of the board to feel remembered for the discussion.Step 3: AFTERYou’ve took in their names and put forth an attempt to interface with each board part presently thank every single one of them earnestly withâ solid eye to eye connection and a quality handshake. From that point forward, it’s the typical post-meet follow-up methodology. Be that as it may, recall that you have to keep in touch with one card to say thanks for each board part. It appears to be a torment, however it’s these little contacts that will help set you apart.The board talk with: 6 hints for previously, during, and after

Love and Basketball: An Overview

Here’s the summary. Love and Basketball is deceivingly straightforward in its structure. The film is partitioned into the quarters of a ball game and recounts to the account of a kid and a young lady. Meeting at about the age 11, the film follows their lives as they run equal and run separated from adolescence, to secondary school, to school, and soon after. Monica and Quincy each have their expectations and their fantasies. The two of them need to play b-ball on an expert level. For Quincy, it is simpler and expected since he is the child of an expert player. It is more earnestly for Monica, both being a lady and as a girl whose mother can't comprehend why she wouldn't like to grow up to be a pretty remain at home spouse. Through the entire film the steady between the two is their affection for one another and for the sport of b-ball. The film is brimming with legit minutes, giggles, tears and some marvelous ball scenes. There are a great deal of positives to this film. This film shows that regardless of what race, sex, or where you originated from you can be an effective competitor. Monica is a dark female b-ball player with a disposition of a male who makes it to the experts. Going into her senior year of secondary school, Monica was apprehensive she wasn’t getting any looks by universities and at the games she was getting seen she was riding the seat on account of her disposition, yet the film demonstrated that it is imperative to have a solid emotionally supportive network at home. Her folks remembered it and set her in her proper place! A decent competitor must be all around acceptable. They must be engaged in the homeroom and decent here and there the court! The film demonstrated how significant a sound home life is required in a bigger number of ways than exactly at Monica’s home. Quincy’s father was an expert competitor that was undermining his mom. This unfortunate home life influenced Quincy and his sports. Quincy didn’t finish school as a result of it and entered the draft. After he entered the draft he hurt his knee; thus he thought his ball profession was finished. That was additionally another positive part of the film, indicating the significance of training! On the off chance that Quincy had completed school and gotten a higher education he would have had something to depend on. The fundamental plot line of the film is extremely positive all by itself! A story dependent on two people whom are youth darlings attempting to adjust following their fantasies while attempting to keep their affection alive is at last the hardest activity according to an understudy competitor of all ages! Watching this film gives you trust that it can really occur. I know individuals who attempt to carry on with this life. Believe it or not, it can just occur in a fantasy however! I don’t trust it. A young lady winds up in another area and making new companions. She unearths a few young men playing ball. Being the boyish girl she will be, she accept they will allow her to play. She winds up in a battle with one kid, Quincy. She returns home just to hear her mother continue endlessly about how she should be all the more girly and stop attempting to be one of the young men. Monica has heard this bit as long as she can remember. The little fellow is intrigued by Monica; he has likely never had a young lady ever face him in that manner. He requests that her be his better half and they share their first kiss together. During the time they keep up their solid fellowship, living so near one another they comfort each other during family issues. They live window to window. They get to secondary school and Quincy is, obviously, a remarkable ladies’ man; being the best ball player in the state, they will in general have that impact. Monica plays as well, yet in secondary school her outrage issues are crazy on the court. Much to their dismay their sentimental lives were going to run into each other again at their absolute last yippee of secondary school; senior prom. Quincy obviously took one of his irregular diggers to the prom; though Monica just to satisfy her mother. She went with a school fellow who her sister set her up with.

Medieval Ballads and Lyrics :: essays research papers fc

As of late, the term ‘ballad’ can be related including Solomon’s Song to an Aerosmith melody. The word reference characterizes it as a customary story in melody or a basic tune. Nonetheless, the medieval anthem is something of an unexpected sort in comparison to that of the well known melodic songs of today. The meaning of song in the medieval setting is an account sonnet. The creators typically stay mysterious and the number is as a general rule joined by move (Gummere). This isn't amazing considering the word ‘ballad’ originates from the Latin word ‘ballare,’ meaning ‘to dance’ (Dixon). Practically all songs follow the equivalent unmistakable rules. They are completely performed by a minstrel or troubadour supplemented by music and are regularly performed for a crowd of people. All numbers recount to a story with significant topics of vengeance, begrudge, selling out, dedication, and strange notion, despite the fact that they may address different subjects. These accounts just spotlight on one significant occasion and can be about the sensational occasions of saints or consistently individuals. Despite the fact that the greater part of the accounts start in an occasion, there is next to no foundation data given (Knight). Characters once in a while show any turn of events and most stories need detail. It is likewise critical to realize that there will be there are three sorts of songs: conventional numbers, broadside anthems and artistic melodies (Dixon). Customary songs started from ‘folk tales’ or different tales told by workers in England. These were most normally passed by oral convention. The broadside ditty is the conventional ballad’s cousin from numerous points of view. These numbers were increasingly regular in urban or city like zones in the sixteenth century and were bound to be printed and given out rather than performed. The artistic ditty is a mix of both the conventional and broadside sorts. These anthems showed up in the eighteenth century when ditties started to be distributed (Gummere). Medieval ditties, obviously, are in the class of conventional songs. When considering medieval ditties, recollect that the amusement in the medieval period did exclude TV or PCs. Medieval anthems were extremely extensive to catch people’s consideration for significant stretches of time. This is the manner by which the accounts were passed starting with one age then onto the next. The death of anthems orally was the most well known. Francis James Child was the first to assemble an assortment of more than 300 ditties (Child). The main melodies that can be followed are those, which have been composed. Medieval Ballads and Lyrics :: articles look into papers fc As of late, the term ‘ballad’ can be related including Solomon’s Song to an Aerosmith melody. The word reference characterizes it as a conventional story in melody or a basic tune. In any case, the medieval ditty is something of an unexpected sort in comparison to that of the mainstream melodic anthems of today. The meaning of melody in the medieval setting is a story sonnet. The creators ordinarily stay unknown and the melody is as a rule joined by move (Gummere). This isn't astonishing considering the word ‘ballad’ originates from the Latin word ‘ballare,’ meaning ‘to dance’ (Dixon). Practically all anthems follow the equivalent unmistakable rules. They are totally performed by a minstrel or troubadour supplemented by music and are ordinarily performed for a group of people. All ditties recount to a story with significant topics of retribution, begrudge, double-crossing, steadfastness, and odd notion, despite the fact that they may address different subjects. These accounts just spotlight on one significant occasion and can be about the emotional occasions of legends or consistently individuals. In spite of the fact that the majority of the narratives start in an occasion, there is next to no foundation data given (Knight). Characters once in a while show any turn of events and most stories need detail. It is likewise critical to realize that there will be there are three kinds of numbers: customary melodies, broadside anthems and abstract songs (Dixon). Conventional songs started from ‘folk tales’ or different accounts told by laborers in England. These were most normally passed by oral convention. The broadside ditty is the customary ballad’s cousin from various perspectives. These melodies were progressively normal in urban or city like territories in the sixteenth century and were bound to be printed and passed out rather than performed. The artistic ditty is a mix of both the conventional and broadside sorts. These numbers showed up in the eighteenth century when anthems started to be distributed (Gummere). Medieval numbers, obviously, are in the class of customary melodies. When considering medieval ditties, recollect that the diversion in the medieval period did exclude TV or PCs. Medieval songs were extensive to catch people’s consideration for significant stretches of time. This is the manner by which the accounts were passed starting with one age then onto the next. The death of melodies orally was the most famous. Francis James Child was the first to assemble an assortment of more than 300 ditties (Child). The main songs that can be followed are those, which have been composed.

Letter of advice on how customer service in BA can be improved

I am writing to offer you some guidance on how client assistance in BA can be improved. Your Chief Executive, Mr Willie Walsh, recommended I keep in touch with you since he was intrigued with my recommendations about observing and assessing client care. The four regions I will concentrate on are: 1. Upgrades to quality 2. Unwavering quality 3. Upgrades to the association 4. Upgrades to representatives There are numerous manners by which you can improve the nature of your administration in BA. Right off the bat I accept the presentation of additional staff preparing will exceptionally profit your organization and thus help improve your client care. For example all staff ought to be prepared to manage troublesome clients; this can be exceptionally problematic to the customers and besides make a negative picture for BA. On the off chance that all staff is prepared around there it will imply that systems can run easily and problematic clients can be managed successfully. Just as this staff ought to be prepared in helping individuals with uncommon needs, for example, older, crippled, or little youngsters. It is significant that they are dealt with equivalent to normal clients and treated with due consideration and consideration. This will stand out to your organization as individuals will realize that your organization is client centered and has elevated levels of client care for a wid e range of individuals. In addition you could present strategies, for example, the presentation of new guidelines that will set better standards from your staff. This can incorporate drawing nearer however many clients as could be expected under the circumstances and inquiring as to whether they need any help with regions, for example, registration. This will improve client support levels as you can guarantee that everybody is adhering to the principles that have been set and thus you can include more guidelines and guidelines that will guarantee that all staff is doing likewise all through your business. To every individual group you can set month to month focuses on, this will permit you to screen the area and afterward make more goals you plan for them to reach. This will profit clients in light of the fact that each gathering of individuals will have targets that they have to accomplish and will be checked all through their advancement to guarantee the best client care is given. As I proposed in a letter to your CEO Mr Willie Walsh, the utilization of secret customers and studies will profoundly profit your organization as far as client assistance. These two techniques will recognize zones where there are issues and will permit you to place in the right measures so this can be improved. For instance if a secret customer distinguished that the staff were unpleasant, this will mean you can set up preparing and additionally points and targets and permit you to fix this issue. This will make your client care increasingly dependable in light of the fact that it will imply that it is focused on specific perspectives that have been called attention to as being under standard. Anyway it is additionally vital for the executives to concentrate on client support. This will assist keep with staffing glad as they realize that the administration care about the administration gave to clients and will thus urge them to receive a similar style. Just as this it can likewise improve levels of client dedication, this is on the grounds that clients will feel that they are being dealt with quite well and the staff are guaranteeing that the customer’s needs are satisfied to the most noteworthy guideline. This won't just lift the measure of return clients yet additionally give BA the notoriety of being client centered. This will likewise draw in clients that normally utilize different carriers expanding the fame of your business and thusly the notoriety of BA will develop. This will prompt expanded deals as there will be a high volume of clients and thus this will make expanded benefits. At long last I trust it is basic that you prepare and build up your staff as this will permit you to pick up the most from them. It will improve the degrees of client assistance they give, and imply that they are increasingly sure with their activity jobs. Besides they will be inspired to try sincerely and self assess their presentation. Assuming every single individual from staff does this it will improve the entire of BA’s execution and cause it to turn into a progressively effective organization. For example if an individual from staff has been prepared in client assistance, they will be certain when speaking with the client and giving data, (for example, ticket data, stuff data), when they are decidedly compensated by the client (through language and articulation) they will feel spurred to work considerably harder and will get reproachful of their own work and ensure it is to the best quality, and in the event that not, at that point attempt to improve it. This will imply that staff will continually attempt to accomplish as well as can be expected and offer superb assistance. In examination, an individual from staff who has not been prepared in client assistance will be uncertain about the manner in which they should converse with the client and will subsequently feel unconfident with the work they are being approached to do. This will prompt them not being inspired to buckle down which will make the nature of their work far more terrible. All things considered this will imply that BA is being spoken to gravely through its staff.

Essay Topics List

Essay Topics ListThe exemplification essay topics list is an important element to be included in the essay. It helps to define the theme and also helps to establish the interest and emotions behind the essay.There are different types of lists, which can be found at many websites. The one which is used by most schools are the instructional or subject-based list. The subject-based is a list of topics which can be used to guide the writer as they are organized in terms of the topics covered in the course material.The exemplification essay topics list can be used to introduce the topics and they can also be used to help the essay writer with creating an outline. This will help to make sure that the topics that are introduced in the document are of good quality and fit in with the overall style of the essay.The exemplification essay topics list helps to establish a theme in the essay. It is also important to show that a certain theme is established early on in the essay. The theme should be broad enough to allow for other topic ideas and expand the theme but should not be so broad that it is too abstract.A subject-based list is divided into sections such as family, religion, environment, culture, jobs, health, and people. The topics can include any combination of topics but should not include topics which are either too similar or too different from the other subjects which are already covered.Most of the lists come with a chapter on how to use the topics in the essay, which includes some tips on how to organize the list and how to modify the list to fit the essay. There are many ways to organize the essay topic list including using a table of contents, which is a way of putting the essay topics in order of introduction.A chapter on organization and choosing the topic will often provide more examples of the topics to be included in the essay and gives the essay writer examples of how to decide on the topic to include. A chapter about composition should also be inclu ded to help with describing the format of the essay and giving information on what the essay should contain.The list should be as accurate as possible and should be completed in the order in which it is presented. It should also be free from spelling mistakes. If the essay does not follow the format of the book or document, then it will not be as effective.

Homesickness in College A Guide for Students and Parents

Homesickness in college students is relatively common. When a student first strikes out on their own, they may feel excited about launching their life as an adult. However, its also normal to experience a range of other emotions, including anxiety about what the future holds or missing their families.When negative feelings are strong, students might long for their old life at home. For students, this can be incredibly distressing, potentially leading to anxiety, depression, or other emotional states. For parents, knowing that your student is homesick can be heartbreaking, particularly if you dont know how to help.Heres a look at what homesickness in college is, the signs of homesickness in students, and tips for students and parents that can make overcoming homesickness easier.Contents1 What Is Homesickness in College?2 Signs of Homesickness3 How to Deal with Homesickness in College3.1 Personalize Your Space3.2 Get Involved on Campus3.3 Keep in Touch with Loved Ones3.4 Talk About You r Feelings4 How to Help Someone Who is Homesick4.1 Offer the Homesick Student Support4.2 Encourage Exploration4.3 Be Reassuring4.4 Recommend Getting HelpWhat Is Homesickness in College?Homesickness is a term used to describe the emotional and mental distress that can occur when someone is separated from home. In this sense, home doesnt necessarily mean a physical building. Instead, it can encompass a range of things that make an area feel comfortable, such as specific people, a standard of living, a routine, or a sense of familiarity.In college students, homesickness can occur when they choose to go away to college. Not only is the physical environment new, so is the culture. This can be a shock, as the way of life in their new home is unfamiliar and might be dramatically different from their family culture. Plus, unless they head to their new school with friends, their support systems might not be local, making them feel alone.Ultimately, homesickness in college occurs because head ing to school is a significant life transition, and that isnt always easy to navigate.Signs of HomesicknessWhen a student is homesick at college, it usually shows. While some students may come right out and say they are experiencing those feelings, others may not be so forthcoming. By understanding what the symptoms of homesickness are, you can increase your chances of spotting it.The signs of homesickness can vary from one student to the next. However, certain indications are more common, including:AnxietyDepressionFeeling like they dont fit inDecreased motivationLonelinessSadnessIrritabilityLonging for a connection with someoneA sense of grief or lossEssentially, being a homesick college student is distressing, and it can negatively impact their lives. For example, they may skip classes because they feel too sad or depressed to attend or could struggle to remain focused, causing their grades to tumble. Avoiding social activities or isolating themselves are also potential signs of homesickness.Its important to understand that the signs of homesickness in college above can also be symptoms of other health conditions, including some that are potentially serious. Telling the difference between homesickness and other conditions, particularly depression, isnt easy, so you dont want to assume that homesickness is the root cause. If you or your student is struggling with any of the emotions above, its wise to seek guidance from a medical professional. They can help identify the underlying cause and create a treatment plan to address the health issue.How to Deal with Homesickness in CollegeDealing with homesickness doesnt seem like an easy task, particularly if it leaves a student feeling sad and unmotivated. However, that doesnt mean it cant be overcome.Above all else, understand that the feelings a homesick college student feels are normal. Many students experience them as they adjust, so students arent alone in this struggle.In many cases, figuring out how to cure homesickness is mostly about taking actions that allow the campus to feel like home. Typically, this involves increasing a students comfort level with the area and building a suitable support system.If you are trying to figure out what to do when homesick so that you can feel better, here are some tips.Personalize Your SpaceWhen a space feels like you, its almost always more comfortable. When you decorate your dorm room, make sure you bring items that feel familiar. These can include decorations, pictures, bedding, knickknacks, or anything else that makes you happy and helps you personalize your space.Get Involved on CampusBy getting involved on campus, you are creating opportunities to become more familiar with your environment and make new friends. Since knowing your local area can make you more comfortable, fully exploring your campus is wise. Plus, by joining in on activities, you can familiarize yourself with the culture, and that makes a difference, too.Getting to know other students is also essential. By cultivating a social circle, you are forging a local support system. If you look for clubs, study groups, or other gatherings that focus on your areas of interest, you can find likeminded individuals who enjoy what you do. With a bit of time, you can build connections that can turn into friendships, making your campus feel more like home.Keep in Touch with Loved OnesStaying in touch with friends and family is important. Schedule regular phone calls, connect on social media or otherwise find ways to keep up with everyones lives and to tell them about yours. That way, you can maintain this support system.Just make sure you dont spend too much time visiting your loved ones. If you leave campus at every opportunity, you might have a harder time establishing the school as your new home, making your homesickness worse instead of better.Talk About Your FeelingsA lot of students are probably dealing with the same feelings of homesickness you are experiencing. By talking about it, you can more easily process your emotions. Plus, youll learn pretty quickly that you arent alone and might be able to craft stronger bonds that lead to friendships.Discussing your feelings also ensures you arent ignoring them. Bottling up what youre going through usually makes the situation worse, not better, so find a way to express them.If you are having difficulty figuring out how to deal with homesickness as a college student, its best to get help from a medical professional. Mental health services can be incredibly beneficial. Plus, if homesickness is a symptom but not the root cause of the issue, a medical professional can help identify the core condition and develop a proper treatment plan.How to Help Someone Who is HomesickAs a parent or family member, it may seem like helping a homesick college student is simple. You might be tempted just to have them come home, as that looks like a logical solution. In other cases, you might think that frequent visits are a great option. However, in both scenarios, that isnt always the best approach.If your student comes home too often or you visit too much, your student might be less likely to develop a support system at school. This can make the situation worse, not better. Similarly, if they visit you regularly, they might not view their college as their new home, and that can also make their transition more challenging.Instead, you want to focus on being supportive, reassuring, and encouraging without being too present. Its a tricky balance, but it might yield the best results.Offer the Homesick Student SupportIf you are trying to figure out what to say to someone who is homesick, focus on being supportive. Listen to your students concerns, first and foremost. That way, you can identify areas where your student is struggling, allowing you to focus your response in the right areas.Next, you can make recommendations that help them turn their college into their home. You might want to suggest th ey participate in social activities to help them build a strong social circle or sign up for activities that they enjoy. You might help them evaluate clubs on campus or encourage them to join study groups. Advising them to keep an eye on bulletin boards to learn about events is also wise.Encourage ExplorationFor many freshmen college students, the school itself isnt the only new environment they are facing; theyre in a new town, too. Living in a new city can be intimidating. Plus, if they are experiencing stress in other areas of their lives (like challenging classes), their negative feelings might amplify the sense that they dont belong.If your student is struggling, encouraging them to explore their new city can be a good idea. This can include getting to know their campus, finding the best restaurants for lunch, or learning where the best park is so that they can thoroughly enjoy a sunny day.As they get comfortable with their new surroundings, its easier for the student to take o wnership of their new home. This can potentially make dealing with homesickness easier.Be ReassuringAs you speak with your student, make an effort to be reassuring. Let your student know that homesickness is common and, to a degree, normal on occasion. Remind them that others around them likely have these feelings, too, and that they arent alone.You can also tell your student that these emotions tend to diminish with time. As they get to know their new home, get active on campus, and build a social circle, they will likely start to feel better. Encourage them to focus on the positive aspects of their college experience and to cultivate the relationships they need to have a suitable amount of local support.Recommend Getting HelpIf your students homesickness symptoms are significantly interfering with their daily life, its wise to recommend they get help from a medical professional. This is especially true as the signs of homesickness can also be symptoms of serious health conditions, including major depression.Most campuses have services for students, including some for mental health. Ignoring depression or other mental health concerns can have severe consequences, so its always best to recommend your student seek out help if they are struggling to figure out how to get rid of homesickness or with other negative emotions.Pin14RedditShareLeave a Comment

Insanity In Hamlet Essay - 975 Words

Questioning the Sanity of Hamlet In Hamlet by William Shakespeare, Hamlet’s sanity is questionable throughout the play. Insanity is defined as the â€Å"unsoundness of mind or lack of the ability to understand† (Merriam-Webster). In the play, Hamlet’s father, King Hamlet, is murdered by Claudius, Hamlet’s uncle, in secrecy. To make matter’s worse, Claudius then continues on to get married in an inscetuous relationship with Hamlet’s mother, the queen. Emotions are heightened when Hamlet then see’s a ghost that claim’s to be King Hamlet. The Ghost tells Hamlet that Claudius is the murderer and that Hamlet must seek revenge for his father’s death. In order to protect himself of being accused for treason, Hamlet decides he will act insane as an†¦show more content†¦Hamlet displays intelligence in the pursuit of avenging his father’s death. Hamlet again displays critical thinking when he does not blindly kill but first proves to himself that Claudius is, in fact, guilty. To do this, Hamlet requests a player to perform a play that Hamlet had edited to mimic King Hamlet’s murder. If Claudius â€Å"do blench, I know my course† (Shakespeare, II.ii.626-627), the course being murdering Claudius. By having a reaction to the play, Claudius is inadvertently admitting to Hamlet that he is guilty of murder. Some think that this is not enough evidence to commit treason, however, later in the play the readers learn that Claudius admits to murder in the secrecy of the church; â€Å"my offense is rank, it smells to the heavens; It hath the primal eldest curse upon ‘t, A brother’s murder† (Shakespeare, III.iii.40-42). By admitting his guilt it is know Hamlet is not insane, rather is justified in his pursuit of revenge. It is near impossible for Hamlet to prove Claudius guilty, and the play is the best way he can. It is irrefutable that the play is better than nothing, and this is a clear exhibit of critical thinking a quality insane people cannot posses. During the second appearance of the ghost, Hamlet is the only one who can see it. Many argue this is a sign the ghost is false, and Hamlet is crazy because he can see it. While having a conversation with his mother, Queen Gertrude, Hamlet sees the ghost and converses withShow MoreRelatedInsanity In Hamlet Essay1038 Words   |  5 PagesShakespeare’s tragedy, Hamlet, the protagonist, Prince Hamlet, is an inconsolable young man who struggles with the death of his father, King Hamlet. Hamlet is confronted by the ghost of his father in the first act and discovers the truth of his father’s death. The Prince is horrified at the disclosure that his Uncle, King Claudius has murdered his father. He also finds himself outraged by his mother’s hasty remarriage; however, the Ghost forbids him to cause her any harm. Hamlet promises to avenge hisRead MoreHamlet Insanity Essay1199 Words   |  5 PagesHamlet’s Insanity Hamlets actions display something of a madman. Hamlet’s madness contributes to the many examples that his insanity in fact seemed real. Few people believe his insanity seemed faked or feigned. Nevertheless Hamlets actions can get confusing, since he could be deeply in love one minute, then talking and screaming to himself the next. These events that have occurred may have altered Hamlets life, by leaving him horribly troubled, and in a state of madness. In the book HAMLET a deviceRead MoreInsanity In Hamlet Essay972 Words   |  4 PagesHamlet’s insanity has always been a controversial topic within literary analysis. Many individuals believe Hamlet has always been insane, while others believe that his insanity was an act he played the whole time. Ultimately however, throughout the play, Hamlet becomes legitimately insane due to the events that occur, the primary factor being the death of King Hamlet, his father. Seeing the ghost of King Hamlet is the beginning of his descent into insanity. Soon afterwards his mother marries ClaudiusRead MoreInsanity In Hamlet Essay1555 Words   |  7 PagesIn the play Hamlet, written by Shakespeare, the protagonist, Hamlet shows a state of instability which eventually leads to his irreversible actions. Many events have led to Hamlets insanity including his father’s death and his own mother marrying his uncle, the new king. This sets his enmity towards his uncle and results in his des ire of killing him. On top of this, Hamlet has suicidal thoughts. The big question here, is whether or not Hamlet should be charged with homicide, manslaughter or neitherRead More Madness and Insanity in Shakespeares Hamlet Essay3091 Words   |  13 PagesHamlet and Insanity      Ã‚  Ã‚   William Shakespeare’s creation of the character of Hamlet within the tragedy of that name left open the question of whether the madness of the protagonist is entirely feigned or not. This essay will treat this aspect of the drama.    George Lyman Kittredge in the Introduction to The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, explains the lack of success with Hamlet’s pretended insanity, and in so doing he implies that the madness is entirely feigned and not real:Read More Insanity in Shakespeares Hamlet - The Madness of Hamlet Essay2270 Words   |  10 PagesThe Madness of Hamlet    William Shakespeare, in the tragedy Hamlet, designed two characters who exhibit symptoms of madness: Ophelia and the prince. Hamlet states his own madness as intentional, purposeful, for the carrying out of the ghost’s admonition. But does Hamlet’s pretended insanity actually touch on real, actual insanity from time to time, or is it consistent? Phyllis Abrahms and Alan Brody in â€Å"Hamlet and the Elizabethan Revenge Tragedy Formula† consider the madness of the heroRead More Madness and Insanity in Shakespeares Hamlet Essay1390 Words   |  6 Pages     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In Shakespeares Hamlet, there are two characters that display qualities of insanity.   They are Hamlet and Ophelia.   Although they both appear to be mad at times, their downfall (or supposed downfall) is quite different.   Ophelias crazed characteristics show up and intensify quite rapidly, until she is ultimately led to suicide.   Her madness seems definite, and it is never questioned.   The insanity or sanity of the main character is an arguable question.   The issue can be discussed bothRead More Use of Insanity and Madness in Hamlet Essay1141 Words   |  5 Pages It is or is it not true that Hamlet was faking his insanity? I’m not saying Hamlet was faking the whole thing. The meaning for insanity on Dictionary.com is â€Å"a permanent disorder of the mind.† I dont think Hamlet had a permanent disorder of the mind he knew what he was doing and even planned the majority of the events that happened. Most of the time anyway. Having your father die is bad enough, but to have your mother marry your uncle, within a few weeks of your father’s death? Then to seeRead More Madness and Insanity in Shakespeares Hamlet Essay964 Words   |  4 PagesHamlet - A Question of Madness      Ã‚   Hamlets public persona is a facade he has created to carry out his ulterior motives. The outside worlds perception of him as being mad is of his own design. Hamlet is deciding what he wants others to think about him. Polonius, a close confidant of the King, is the leading person responsible for the publics knowledge of Hamlets madness. The idea that Hamlet is mad centers around the fact that he talks to the ghost of his dead father. He communicates withRead MoreEssay on hamlet: sanity vs insanity842 Words   |  4 Pages when he starts to carry out those actions, its it possible to say at what point the stops pretending and starts actually being crazy?†. In Hamlet by William Shakespeare, the way others interpret Hamlet’s behavior is different from the way Hamlet views himself. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Hamlet is in a situation where his sanity is turning into insanity. He is like one of those people who tell so many lies that they start believing their own lies. Hamlet’s acting is so vivid to him that, unconsciously

Should We Sell Our Privacy For Convenience Essay

Have we sold our privacy for convenience? Smart refrigerators snap pictures of their innards, letting us know it’s time to buy milk †¦ while we shop. On a chilly winter’s day shopping, we text home telling our connected thermostat and coffeemaker to welcome us back to a warm home, and hot cup of java. Our internet equipped car navigates our way home while keeping everyone entertained, from which we activate our WiFi enabled Christmas lights, and unlock or WiFi enabled home door locks, shortly before arrival. Once home, we cue up the Xbox and kill some zombies. Later, we update our Facebook status with a smart TV, as we collapse on the couch from a hard day shopping. Any, and all of these members of the, internet of things, can, or do, spy on us. Whether it be a hacker trying to steal from us, a company gathering personal information for profit, or big brother, our interconnected devices of convenience leaves our physical things, and possibly worse, our perso nal identity, vulnerable. What price have we chosen to pay for these conveniences? In 2013, a first of its kind global internet spam attack, took place. What differentiated this attack from a myriad of others, was an unexpectedly new, and surprising conspirator; smart appliances. Yes †¦ smart TVs, smart coffeemakers, and smart refrigerators, were perpetrators in a first of its kind, cyber-attack. After investigations concluded, the security firm Proofpoint stated â€Å"About 25% of the messages seen by ProofpointShow MoreRelatedEssay On Internet Privacy1658 Words   |  7 PagesInternet Privacy: An introduction (Mike Campbell) A famous and often misunderstood quote from Benjamin Franklin says that those who would give up an essential liberty to purchase a small, temporary safety, deserve neither the liberty nor the safety (Wittes, 2015) . This quote is usually used in the opposite of its original intent, according to historical context (Wittes, 2015) but it’s easy to see why it may be misused. The sentiment we likely draw from it is that sacrificing privacy for safetyRead MoreThe Privacy Of A Young Pregnant Teen1651 Words   |  7 Pagesconquered the privacy of a young pregnant teen, causing emotional stress to her parents, because they were unaware of her pregnancy. She started searching for baby-items online and Target assumed she was pregnant. So, they sent offers to her mailbox and her parents’ found out and eventually realized what their daughter has been up to. Target has unapologetically invaded the privacy of this young teen. It’s starting to become very common nowadays. We give Target the right to charge our cards, whichRead MorePrivacy And The Era Of Big Data Essay1449 Words   |  6 PagesPrivacy in the Era of Big Data One day, you go shopping in Times Square. When you are passing by an underwear shop, what do you feel if the store assistant who is standing out of the door promotes to you that: â€Å"Morning Ilarie. We have got several this season’s new models of your size, 66 D. And your boyfriend will also like them because they are pink and cute and right to his taste†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Could you tell me your feeling? Happy? Surprised? Or you’re scared? I think most of the people might feel offendedRead MoreThe Privacy Of The Patriot Act906 Words   |  4 PagesPrivacy The misuse of our personal information collected by private and public institutions has made privacy, or the lack of it, a major societal concern today. One of the biggest reasons privacy has become such an issue is the enactment of the â€Å"Patriot Act†, signed into law in reaction to the attacks on 9/11/2001. This act broadened the ability for the US government to collect surveillance on people in order to protect against terrorism inside the US. Critiques say it violates our civil libertiesRead MoreInternet Privacy And The Internet954 Words   |  4 Pagesoffice, how would we get our candy crush reminders, or write a five page essays for an English final. Major programs like the ones I’ve stated may not have been possible without hackers. Hackers are people who gain access to unauthorized information using a computer. I know, it sounds bad that people are gaining unauthorized information by computer, but they actually make the internet a safer place. With the gr owth of the internet comes the growth of hackers and internet privacy. New laws that wouldRead MoreEthics in Technology Essay1555 Words   |  7 Pagesethical issues relating to computer technology and cyber technology is undeniable in today’s society. Computer technology plays a crucial role in all aspects of our daily lives. Different forms of computer technology provide unique functionalities that allow people to perform daily activities effectively and efficiently. In modern society, we use computer and cyber technology to communicate with friends and family via social networking sites, participate in business transactions, and get current newsRead MoreHipaa Compliant Mobile App Development Requirements1308 Words   |  6 PagesRequirements HIPAA compliance issues affect medical practices, insurance companies and eCommerce companies that sell medical devices, equipment and increasingly popular fitness apps that measure key health and fitness functions. HIPAA, an acronym that stands for the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, was passed in 1996 and took effect in 2003. The act mandates privacy protection for confidential health records including written and oral disclosures and digital electronic healthRead MoreInformation About Lelong.Com Presentation1610 Words   |  7 Pagesas Alexa.com, Google.com, Bing.com and Yahoo.com. I also consider other criteria such as simple design, user friendly, popularity and hassle free payment. 1. Lelong.my  - popular local auction amp; online shopping. 2. eBay Malaysia  -  buy or sell practically anything on eBay, the worlds online marketplace. 3. Zalora.com.my  - online shopping for shoes amp; fashion on Zalora Malaysia, simplified. 4. Lazada.com.my  - largest selection of the worlds most popular brands at best prices toRead MoreThe United States Healthcare System1742 Words   |  7 PagesThe world as we know it has changed drastically in the past three decades, we are slowly but surely morphing into a worldwide community dependent upon computer technology. More specifically we rely on the Internet heavily for everything in our day to day lives. The benefits of expediency and the convenience afforded to those who utilize information systems their business dynamics is undeniable. This paper will discuss the various threats and vulnerabilities related to the United States healthcareRead MoreThe Security Of Your Own Home2510 Words   |  11 Pagesstill a reasonable expectation to the right to privacy when you are in the security of your own home. Even if you rent, a landlord cannot install a listening device to monitor the activities in your bedroom without violating your right to privacy (Scruggs, 2016). Established as it may be that a landlord spying on you in your bedroom is illegal, technology companies and their spread of big data appear to be getting a pass on the privacy front. Before the Xbox One was released back in November of

Sir Gawains Shield and the Green Night A Semiotic Analysis

In the poem Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Sir Gawain must go on a quest to find the Green Knight from whom he accepted a challenge a year earlier. Because Gawain lives the chivalric code, he must keep his promise to the Green Knight and let him get one swing of the axe one year and a day after he swung the axe on him. Before leaving for this quest, Gawain was given amazing armor and a descriptive shield. This shield was more than just a shield; it had a much greater meaning like many other items and actions throughout the poem. The shield is the most important symbol in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, as it reaffirms the importance of both the chivalric code and Christianity to the people of the Middle Ages. Sir Gawain was given†¦show more content†¦The back of the shield has the image of Mary painted on it to help Gawain mentally when he was losing faith and hope. During his journey, Gawain loses hope to the point that he knows the only way he can survive is with t he help of Mary. With little hope left, â€Å"Sir Gawain, at that tide, / To Mary made his prayer, / For fain he was to ride / Where he might shelter share† (Weston, II. x. 24-27). When he has finished praying, he finds up ahead of him a large, two mile wide castle that was not there before. Without Mary, Gawain would most likely have not been able to make it to the Green Chapel, and all of the Knights of the Round Table would be known as cowards. Because of this, Gawain is made to realize that he is but human and fallible and that the ways of the world make it difficult to be sure of not falling from grace in some way. It is only the protection of Mary that helps him keep to the difficult line between clannes and cortaysye and the trap or at least dilemma into which he falls is an extremely insidious one for a man who might regard the offered girdle as a gift of a divinely ordered fate (Evans). Chivalry was relevant in many ways in the Middle Ages. High expecta tions of virtuous and noble behavior on behalf of God, the church, and those the church marked as worthy of protection were the Christianized form of chivalry (Gregory-Abbott). â€Å"The ideal chivalric knight was brave, loyal, and determined as well as compassionate, just,

Charge To Fly For Much Longer Distances †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Charge To Fly For Much Longer Distances? Answer: Introduction Drones can be defined as an unmanned aerial vehicle which is commonly known as UAV.' That means that the aircraft flies by itself without passengers and the help of a pilot. Military and commercial drones usually have longer ranges than any of those simple hobbyist planes (Kala, 2016). These two type of drones can be controlled from a much longer distance unlike the R/C craft which can only be flown based on the visual ranges of the pilot. They can also use a single charge to fly for much longer distances. Today, the growing usage of drones has increased and so is their application areas (Roma, 2017). Commercial designed drones are used for delivering packages, and most notably drones have been highly used in surveillance where they are used to monitor and record scenes from the sky (Pappot and de Boer, 2015). Background to Transport Industry Ground transport Ground transport is also referred to as transportation by road or land transportation. It is the movement or shipment of goods and people from one location to another. Road transport is highly used in Australia because of the low population density. Most importantly almost every household in Australia owns a car. This shows how important road transport is for the Australian population. Water Shipping This involves shipment of goods and people across water bodies such as seas, lakes, oceans, and rivers through use of vessels such as boats and ships. Transportation through water plays a significant role in the Australian economy as the majority of industrial enterprises are situated along the east of Australian seaboard. Some of the major industry participants are New South Wales and Queensland which provide a destination for cruises. Aerial-Blimps A blimp is a dirigible balloon or airship or a steerable aircraft what can easily float because of the gases that are inflated in them which are usually lighter than air. They have no internal structure. When the gas is let out, a blimp losses its way. In Australia and the world, blimps are mostly used in advertising because of the great commanding attentions that they possess. The Hindenburg Disaster The Hindenburg disaster occurred on May 6, 1937, at Lakehurst. The disaster led to the death of more than 35 persons. Miraculously, about 62 passengers survived the deadliest disaster. Hindenburg provided a fast means of traveling from Europe to South and North America. It provided luxurious to the passengers, and it used half time of the fastest ocean liners of the time. After research about the cause of the accidents, multiple reports concluded that the crash resulted from an electrostatic discharge that leads to leaking of hydrogen gas (Bain1 and Van, 1999). Drones Technologically, drones are unmanned aircraft which are mostly referred as UAV unmanned aerial vehicles. In the past drones were highly associated with the military as weapon platforms and for intelligence gathering (Boyle, 2015). However, drones are nowadays used even by civilians in many roles such as traffic monitoring, photography and for business purpose. Ground drones This is unmanned ground vehicle UGV which operates while in contact with the ground and does not require a human controller. They are designed to work in dangerous environments that are unsuitable for human operators Shipping drones These are unmanned aerial vehicles that are used to deliver good and small packages from one place to another. Increased commercial use of drones has facilitated the increase of drones in this industry. Some organization such as Amazon has invested heavily in this drones to deliver small packages to customers faster and safely. Aerial drones These are Unmanned Aerial Vehicle UAV which are aircraft without a pilot. These drones can be controlled remotely by a controller in control station, or they can also fly autonomously on their own (Aerial drone, 2016). These drones have many areas of application, they can be used by the military to launch attacks, and delivery drones are used in delivering goods like they are employed by Amazon. Drone threats to transport industry The increased demand and usage of drones can be thought as a threat to the industry of carriage because of the impacts the drones will have to transportation companies which have inadequate capital to invest in drones (Haidari, Brown and Ambikapathi, 2016). However, drones have had an enormous impact on almost all modes of transport. In ocean carrier by use of ships and ferries is not flexible as ports are required for ships to anchor but if drones are used, they can provide more reliable transportation and automatically updating the transportation management system (Tavana, Khalili-Damghani and Santos-Arteaga, 2017). Drones have also taken over the delivery of small packages. Entrances before Drones Before drone in Aerial technology unmanned balloons were used. The earliest form of an unmanned vehicle was reported in 1849 when Venice Italian city was attacked by Austrians. Later in 1927-1929 pilotless aircraft was tested which lead to the development of radio controlled target. The radio controlled target let to the development of drones. In the ground-based technology unmanned car were used. The car was controlled wirelessly using a radio. Later on, the gun-armed tank was developed and was remotely controlled. The shipping drones is a new technology that is under development and testing, and most of the organizations have not implemented these drones. Drones have been developed to be used to patrol storage site for example MDARS which are used to sense and detect intruders. Political and Legal Factors These two environments are the most important aspects of drone industry. They could legalize or ban the use of drones. These two elements are controlled by the government of the particular countries. In the US laws have been developed to prohibit some companies from using drones The transport industry has become very competitive, and many companies are trying to increase their competitiveness by adopting drones. This is because they want to improve their customer satisfaction. Drones are no longer only used for military purposes but are also used by civilians for commercial purposes. Drones have less social forces since they are mostly used in businesses. Drones are left for use to the public which raises criticism about the privacy of the people (Rao, Gopi and Maione, 2016). There are laws to protect privacy. The availability of infrastructure and resources has facilitated the development of drones. Companies and universities have carried out research based on drone development. The developments on drones are expected to increase. Environmental factors that can affect drones include weather and climatic conditions. These changes in climate can be constructed may be from showers to understand the limits of the particular drones. Laws governing drones Some of the laws that guide the drone users not to fly beyond 400 feet, the drones should be flown within sight of the controller, drones are prohibited to be flown over groups of people such as stadiums. Ground based drones The laws prohibit the drone controllers from driving the drones at night. Drones should also not be controlled beyond the sight of the driver, and the drones should not violate the established ground regulations such as road regulations. Shipping Drones According to the proposed laws, people can only be allowed to fly only the registered drones, and they should not weigh beyond 25kgs. This means that the packages should not be large or should not weigh more. The controller should have a minimum of 17 years and should pass aeronautics test. International waters and International Airspace The term international waters apply where water bodies transcend international bounders such as oceans. A country has no sovereignty over international waters. All countries have rights and freedom of navigation (Vacca and Onishi, 2017). While international airspace is the airspace that is not restricted to territorial rules of any country. References Aerial drone., 2016. 57. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/S0262-4079(16)31855-3 Bain, A. and Van Vorst, W.D., 1999. The Hindenburg tragedy revisited:: the fatal flaw found. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 24(5), pp.399-403. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-3199(98)00176-1 Boyle, M. J., 2015. The Race for Drones. Orbis, 59(1), 76-94. Haidari, Brown and Ambikapathi., 2016. The economic and operational value of using drones to transport vaccines. 4062-4067. Kala, R., 2016. 1 Introduction. 1-10. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12 803729-4.00001-5 Pappot and de Boer., 2015. The Integration of Drones in Today's Society. 54-63. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2015.11.504 Rao, Gopi Maione. (2016). The societal impact of commercial drones. 83-90. Roma, A., 2017. Drones and popularisation of space. 23-30. Retrieved from ttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.spacepol.2017.01.001 Tavana, Khalili-Damghani and Santos-Arteaga., 2017. Drone shipping versus truck delivery in a cross-docking system with multiple fleets and products. 93-107. Vacca and Onishi., 2017. Drones. military weapons, surveillance or mapping tools for environmental monitoring? The need for legal framework is required, 51-62.

Nursing Annotated Bibliography for Morbidity and Self-Care

Question: Discuss about theNursing Annotated Bibliography for Morbidity and Self-Care. Answer: Annotated bibliography Strmberg, A., Mrtensson, J., Fridlund, B., Levin, L. ., Karlsson, J. E., Dahlstrm, U. (2003). Nurse-led heart failure clinics improve survival and self-care behaviour in patients with heart failure: results from a prospective, randomised trial.European heart journal,24(11), 1014-1023, Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0195-668X(03)00112-X A prospective randomized trial was done with hospitalized patient with heart failure to investigate about the impact of nurse-led heart failure clinic on mortality, morbidity and self-care behavior of participant. The research was conducted in one university hospital and two county hospitals in Sweden. It includes one intervention group and one control group and the criteria for blinding was fulfilled by computer generated list of random numbers and sealed envelopes. The intervention group at the nurse-led clinic was followed-up by experience cardiac nurse after 2-3 weeks and the activities done by nurses included status evaluation, education on heart failure and social support to patient. The control group received current clinical practice and follow-up in primary health care clinic. The data related to demographics and clinical details were collected from medical chart of patient and data on self-care was collected by means of a questionnaire tool. The primary outcome variable was all-cause mortality and hospital admission after one year and secondary variable includes self-care behavior, number of readmissions and number of days in hospital. The results of the study showed that intervention group had fewer deaths, fewer admission rates and higher self-score behavior. It was concluded that nurse-led follow after hospital can improve survival rate and self-care behavior of patients with heart failure. Sagar, V. A., Davies, E. J., Briscoe, S., Coats, A. J., Dalal, H. M., Lough, F., ... Taylor, R. S. (2015). Exercise-based rehabilitation for heart failure: systematic review and meta-analysis.Open heart,2(1), e000163, https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/openhrt-2014-000163 A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trial was done to evaluate the impact of exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for heart failure. The data sources for the systematic review included databases like MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL and PsycINFO and the sample population for the studies needed to include heart failure with preserve ejection fraction (HFPEF) or heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFREF) patient. Another criteria for study selection was that all participant must have reported about at least 6 months follow-up and they must all have received exercise training apart from other intervention. The outcome measure for studies were also considered and the criteria was to have outcome data related to mortality, hospital admission, health related quality of life and cost and cost-effectiveness. A total of 33 trials was found to fulfill the research criteria and the systematic review of these literatures indicated that exercise intervention reduced t he risk of heart failure and overall hospitalization rate. The data were independent of trial duration and dose of exercise. Overall, the study concluded that exercise based cardiac rehabilitation can lead to improvement in hospitalization and quality of life in patients with cardiac failure. Faris, R., Flather, M. D., Purcell, H., Poole-Wilson, P. A., Coats, A. J. (2006). Diuretics for heart failure.Cochrane Database Syst Rev,1. Doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003838.pub2 A systematic review of randomized controlled trial was done to evaluate the harm and benefits for chronic heart failure in patients with chronic heart failure. The main rational for this aim was to evaluate how diuretics can control disease progression and improve survival rate in patient. Relevant research articles were taken from EMBASE databases and the main research design was meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies. The criteria for study participants in the selected studies included patient with chronic heart failure and those with symptoms of breathlessness and fatigue. The intervention for all studies should involve all type of diuretic drugs. The primary outcome measures include mortality and morbidity and the secondary measures included effect of diuretic on symptoms, quality of life and worsening of heart failure. From the review of research studies on the basis of above mentioned criteria, a total of 28 studies were found relevant to the study objective. Different studies covered different range of outcome measures. Overall, the review of findings from different studies showed that diuretic is the conventional treatment for patient with chronic heart failure and it is effective in reducing the risk of death in patient with heart failure. In comparison to control group, intervention group also had improved exercise capacity. Justification for the choice of references The above three evidence has been selected in response to the case scenario of Charlie, a 75 year old overweight who has been diagnosed with chronic heart failure and find out the best evidence to manage Charlies condition. The main symptoms observed in Charlie were breathlessness, visible peripheral edema and tachycardia. The evidence by Strmberg et al. (2003) was found suitable for the management of Charlies condition because it proved the effectiveness of follow-up at nurse-led heart failure clinic. This evidence has been chosen because the study considered challenges in the management of heart failure patent and showed that poor-follow and low patient education about self-care behavior also leads to poor patient outcome. Focusing on self-care behavior and follow-up care is necessary because many times poor awareness about self-care behavior also result in non-compliance to medication and increase in hospital readmissions rate. The study by Ruppar et al. (2016) proved poor adheren ce to medication results in exacerbation of heart failure symptoms, poor physical function and high risk of admission in patients with heart failure. Strmberg et al. (2003) showed that nurse-led heart failure can address management problem like poor compliance to medication and this is evident from the study outcome. The study showed that implementation of intervention related to education about heart failure to patient, psychosocial support and appropriate follow-up with heart failure patient significantly improved self-care score for patient and reduced the admission rates and length of hospital stay. The research evidence is also selected for Charlies because of the quality and credibility of the work. The researcher adopted randomized controlled trial method and considered the requirement for blinding. This eliminated selection biases in studies. The credibility and generalisability of the work was also enhanced by conducting research in three different setting. The study gave the clinical implication that improving the process needed for follow-up is necessary for management of heart failure patient as it is a cost-effective approach to diagnosis and treatment of the condition. Unverzagt et al. (2016) also confirmed that regular follow-up visits and self-care programs improves adherence to medication in heart failure patient. The study by Sagar et al. (2015) has been selected for the management of Charlies condition because the study explained about the effectiveness of exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation (CR) for reducing overall risk of complication and heart failure specific hospitalization. As Charlie is an obese patient, he is at higher risk of exacerbation of symptom related to heart failure (Parto, Lavie and Ventura 2016). The evidence by Sagar et al. (2015) has been considered because of the positive benefits of exercise-based rehabilitation on health related quality of life, mortality and hospital admissions rate in patient (Taylor et al., 2014). The study proved that exercise CR improves health related quality of life and improves hospitalization rate in patient with heart failure. The research was done by means of systematic review and meta-analysis method, however the factor that improves the quality of the evidence is that it includes only randomized controlled trial (RCT) for analysis. As RCTs come under top level under the hierarchy of evidence, the results from the study is reliable. This study guides current practitioners to adapt exercise CR for management of heart failure patient as it gives consistent results irrespective of the type of CR programme. Haykowsky et al. (2016) also supported the fact that exercise-based CR improves muscles strength, physical function and quality of life of patient with heart failure. The third evidence by Faris et al. (2006) emphasized on the use of diuretic for heart failure patient. This evidence has been selected for management of Charlies condition because he was suffering from the symptom of breathlessness and diuretic drugs like furosemide are the first line of treatment for congestive heart failure and relieving symptoms of peripheral oedema in patient. The study used systematic review method to analyze the effectiveness of diuretic therapy on improving morbidity and mortality in patient. The quality of the study is high as it included only double-blinded randomized controlled trial for review and by this means, it eliminated all biases and confounding factors that influences study outcome. By the review of relevant research, the researcher proved that diuretic reduces the risk of death in patient. By such finding, it gave the clinical implication that new diuretic drugs should be considered for management of patient with heart failure. Buckley et al. (201 6) also explained that short course of IV diuretics is a safe and effective intervention for patient with heart failure. Recommendations for clinical practice: Based on the review of research evidence, it can be recommended that important criteria for management of patient with heart failure is to first achieve symptom improvement in patient and then focus on promoting self-care behavior and physical movement in patients like Charlie. This strategy has been proposed because the three interventions focus both on short and long trem health outcome of patient. As heart failure patients like Charlie experience symptom of breathlessness, pharmacological therapy by means of diuretic therapy is effective in reducing pulmonary congestion in patient (Johnson Oxberry, 2010). Secondly, finding provisions for adequate follow-up and improving patient-care behavior is also necessary because self-care is associated with increase in self-confidence of patient to manage risk. It is recommended that to improve the quality of life of patients with heart failure, clinicians or nurses should educate patient about self-care behaviors like following diet regimen t, having low-salt diet, being physically active, controlling weight and controlling symptoms of heart failure (Abotalebidariasari et al., 2016). In addition, clinicians should focus on exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation as regular exercise is associated with improved quality of life in patients with heart failure (Rajati et al., 2013). References: Abotalebidariasari, G., Memarian, R., Vanaki, Z., Kazemnejad, A., Naderi, N. (2016). Self-Care Motivation Among Patients With Heart Failure: A Qualitative Study Based on Orem's Theory.Research and theory for nursing practice,30(4), 320-332, doi:10.5681/jcs.2012.029 Buckley, L. F., Carter, D. M., Matta, L., Cheng, J. W., Stevens, C., Belenkiy, R. M., ... Stevenson, L. W. (2016). Intravenous diuretic therapy for the management of heart failure and volume overload in a multidisciplinary outpatient unit.JACC: Heart Failure,4(1), 1-8, Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchf.2015.06.017 Faris, R., Flather, M. D., Purcell, H., Poole-Wilson, P. A., Coats, A. J. (2006). Diuretics for heart failure.Cochrane Database Syst Rev,1. Doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003838.pub2 Haykowsky, M.J., Daniel, K.M., Bhella, P.S., Sarma, S. and Kitzman, D.W., 2016. Heart failure: exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation: who, when, and how intense?.Canadian Journal of Cardiology,32(10), pp.S382-S387, doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2016.06.001 Johnson, M. J., Oxberry, S. G. (2010). The management of dyspnoea in chronic heart failure.Current opinion in supportive and palliative care,4(2), 63-68, doi: 10.1097/SPC.0b013e32833929aa. Parto, P., Lavie, C.J. and Ventura, H.O., 2016. Reducing Heart Failure Risks in Obese Patients.Current Cardiovascular Risk Reports,10(4), p.15, Retrieved from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12170-016-0498-1 Rajati, F., Mostafavi, F., Sharifirad, G., Sadeghi, M., Tavakol, K., Feizi, A., Pashaei, T. (2013). A theory-based exercise intervention in patients with heart failure: A protocol for randomized, controlled trial.Journal of research in medical sciences: the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences,18(8), 659, Retrieved from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3872604/ Ruppar, T. M., Cooper, P. S., Mehr, D. R., Delgado, J. M., Dunbar?Jacob, J. M. (2016). Medication adherence interventions improve heart failure mortality and readmission rates: systematic review and meta?analysis of controlled trials.Journal of the American Heart Association,5(6), e002606, Doi: 10.1161/JAHA.115.002606 Sagar, V. A., Davies, E. J., Briscoe, S., Coats, A. J., Dalal, H. M., Lough, F., ... Taylor, R. S. (2015). Exercise-based rehabilitation for heart failure: systematic review and meta-analysis.Open heart,2(1), e000163, https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/openhrt-2014-000163 Strmberg, A., Mrtensson, J., Fridlund, B., Levin, L. ., Karlsson, J. E., Dahlstrm, U. (2003). Nurse-led heart failure clinics improve survival and self-care behaviour in patients with heart failure: results from a prospective, randomised trial.European heart journal,24(11), 1014-1023, Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0195-668X(03)00112-X Taylor, R. S., Sagar, V. A., Davies, E. J., Briscoe, S., Coats, A. J., Dalal, H., ... Singh, S. (2014). Exercise?based rehabilitation for heart failure.The Cochrane Library, doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003331.pub4. Unverzagt, S., Meyer, G., Mittmann, S., Samos, F.A., Unverzagt, M. and Prondzinsky, R., 2016. Improving treatment adherence in heart failure: A systematic review and meta-analysis of pharmacological and lifestyle interventions.Deutsches rzteblatt International,113(25), p.423, doi:10.3238/arztebl.2016.0423

Television Essay Example For Students

Television Essay TelevisionThe start of the television market all began in 1897 by K.F. Braun. Heinvented the cathode ray tube which would become the screen of most televisionsets. In 1925 C. Francis Jankins had used some ideas from a Scottish engineer,A. A. Campbell, to create images on the screens. The United States navy usedthis new technology to transfer images back and forth to its ships. In 1929 David Sarnoff invested $50 million dollars into the developmentof television sets. In 1935 Sarnoff committed RCA to the development oftelevision sets. Several networks had to begun to form in Europe such as theBritish Broadcasting Corporation which provided the first television service. We will write a custom essay on Television specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Programs were only shown for 3 hours per day. During the next year the unitedstates set up eleven television stations. RCA demonstrated a television set atthe New York Worlds Fair were Franklin D. Roosevelt spoke before a camerabecoming the first president to appear on television. In 1940 the Colombian Broadcast company demonstrated its example ofcolor television. World War II brought the development of television to a standstill. All materials had to go to the war effort. At the end of the war NBCmade the first made for television movie. During the time between 1946 and 1951 the radio market was over taken bythe demand for televisions. Over 3 million sets had been sold by 1951. 1950s were the beginning of the color broadcast. They were done atnight during the week days. In 1957 the first newscast was taped on videocassette changing the way television shows would be produced forever. In 1957Public Television was formed. Since then color television has been reinvented but still remains colortelevision. Music and Movies

Essay on Civil RightsEssay Writing Service

Essay on Civil RightsEssay Writing Service Essay on Civil Rights Essay on Civil RightsThe development of the Civil Rights Movement in the 1940s – 1970s contributed to the consistent transformation of the US society through the elimination of inequality in basic human rights between white Americans and African Americans as well as other racial minorities. In this regard, Rosa Parks protest and desegregation, the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and the Fair Housing Act of 1968 were the major developments of the Civil Rights Movement aiming at the elimination of inequality between white Americans and African Americans as well as other racial minorities.Rosa Parks protest was one of the turning points in the US history on the way to desegregation. Prior to her protest and refusal to give in the seat in the ‘white’ part of the bus to a white man, the segregation was taken for granted (Hine 154). The segregation created conditions for the racial divide in the US which could have grown wider and turn into a sort of apartheid conducted in th e SAR (Garrow 382).In this regard, the open protest and open manifestation of civil disobedience by Rosa Parks had triggered the active social struggle of racial minorities for desegregation in the US. At this point, it is worth mentioning the fact that segregation affected not only the public transport but also other fields, such as education (Dalfiume 101). The desegregation movement, which started in terms of the Civil Rights Movement due to Rosa Parks and similar manifestations of public protest against segregation, contributed to the elimination of racial inequality and desegregation of the US, including not only transportation system but also schools and other fields, where segregation used to be deeply-rooted and progressing (Shockley 132).The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was the major legal act introducing the principle of racial equality in terms of human rights and liberties in the US (Korstad Lichtenstein 792). The introduction of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was the major l egal act that eliminated racial inequality and banned discrimination based on racial differences in the US (Yuill 276). The introduction of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 accomplished the long lasting struggle of African Americans for equal rights and liberties compared to the white majority.The Fair Housing Act of 1968 was another major legislative change that granted African Americans with equal rights compared to the white majority and, more important, laid the ground for better economic conditions for African Americans because real estate was and still is the milestone of the economic independence of Americans (Dann 69). In such a way, the Fair Housing Act of 1968 was not only the political but also economic law that formally created conditions for the equality of white Americans and African Americans (Branch 71). This is why this legal act was one of the major changes brought by the Civil Rights Movement that had opened new, wider opportunities to stand on the equal ground compar ed to the white majority.On the other hand, the introduction of the Fair Housing Act still failed to provide African Americans with better economic opportunities to close gaps between them and white Americans. In this regard, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 attempted to prevent discrimination in the US on the ground of the racial background of Americans. The Civil Rights Act eliminated discrimination in the field of employment that meant that African Americans had got the opportunity to get better jobs and earn more. The Fair Housing Act provided them with equal right to buy and own houses without any restrictions caused by their racial background.In such a situation, the major problem African Americans faced was the lack of education which prevented them from obtaining better jobs. But, in this regard, the elimination of segregation could have closed the gap between white and non-white students because formally they had got equal educational rights because of the elimination of segreg ation initiated by Rosa Parks and other civil rights activists (Hine 156). However, the problem of African Americans’ inequality was resolved only partially because the elimination of segregation did not bring them economic opportunities to obtain higher education (Robnett 1668). The lack of the good education virtually annihilated their rights to the equal employment compared to white Americans granted in terms of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The lack of well-paid jobs and real access of African Americans to those jobs deprived them of constructing or purchasing houses on the equal ground to white Americans, the right granted to African Americans in terms of the Fair Housing Act of 1968.Thus, the major advancements in the Civil Rights Movement, such as desegregation driven by Rosa Parks and other civil rights activists, Civil Rights Act of 1964, Fair Housing Act of 1968, provided African Americans with equal rights and liberties compared to white Americans but still they fa iled to eliminate the economic disparity between the two racial groups, at least in a short-run perspective. On the other hand, these major developments contributed to closing gaps between white Americans and non-white Americans since all of them have got equal rights and liberties and, in the course of time, African Americans and other racial minorities attempt to eliminate the persisting inequality.

Assignment #1 Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

#1 - Assignment Example In addition, the efforts put by the government during the period also made citizens appreciate institutions in general. The article is of the assumption that since the terrorist attack the society perception of the social circles and institutions has never changed. In the article The Strange Disappearance of Civil America, the American population is created with an image that depicts its ignorance on social relationships. Different from ancient American social setting, the modern day society do not value the significance of creating social relationships. Putman acknowledges this trend to numerous factors that derail persons from participating in social activities (2). For instance, the author cites the increased role of women, economic constraints, family acquaintances and technologically based distractions. According to Putman the trend is growing (10). Children are more inclined to television and other technological advances thus ignoring the importance of social circles. With society preferences changing to suit more personal needs, the traditional social setting would never be embraced by the modern

What inferences can you draw from this passage What are the Assignment

What inferences can you draw from this passage What are the implications - Assignment Example Such persons will work with very limited supervision and does quality work thus improving the firm’s reputation. Such hardworking employees often get promoted to higher ranks (Peterson, 1988). On the other hand, an ambitious employee feels motivated and yearns to achieve the set goals. Such a person strives to ensure that he meets the required standards of his work place and acts as a motivating factor to other workers. Such motivated workforce leads to improved output of the organization. Moreover, a contentious employee is also dependable (Peterson, 1988). They are willing to work with each other in the firm. They can help fellow workmates in doing their duty in case there is need. Conversely, if a person is not conscientious, he will be lazy, non-dependable and not ambitious (Peterson, 1988). Such persons are a nuisance to the organization and will lead to a decline in the general output of the organization. Furthermore, another important trait is emotional stability. Just like the first case, a person who is calm, self-controlled and secure will have great positive implications to the organization (Peterson, 1988). A person who is self-controlled will always work with other employees at all situations. They know how to control their emotions and can help each other solve their problems. A secure employee works with more confidence in him (Peterson, 1988). Such employees will yield more positive results to the firm. Calmness is a virtue that calls for gentleness. Such a person earns great respect from the clients and workmates thus an improvement to the firm’s reputation (Peterson, 1988). Conversely, an employee who lacks self-confidence, is not secure, and is rude. Such will lead to destruction of the firm’s reputation thus impacts in low income to the

Fifa world cup for soccer 2022 in qatar Research Paper

Fifa world cup for soccer 2022 in qatar - Research Paper Example Even though severe criticisms were appearing in the Western media, the Asian people, especially the people in the Middle East welcomed the decision and they are witnessing it as an opportunity to demonstrate the abilities of Asian countries in conducting international events. Most of the global sports events were earlier confined within the boundaries of America or Europe earlier. However, the 2008 Beijing Olympics and 2010 Delhi commonwealth games have shown the Westerners that the Asian countries are as good as the American or European countries in hosting international events. I strongly believe that the FIFA did a fair job by allocating the 2022 world cup to Qatar and in this paper, I argue in favour of 2022 Qatar world cup. Bains (2009) has pointed out the opinions of Qatar’s Emir Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani and argued in favour of the Qatar world cup. â€Å"Qatar Emir sees sport as a central part of the emirate's transformation into a modern economy, along with th e development of education, medicine, and science and technology centres† (Bains). World cup football may attract lot of foreign investments to Qatar. The economy of Qatar will develop immensely because of the infrastructure development for World cup football events. Lots of hotels, stadiums, road and rail like transportation facilities, water supply schemes, hospitals, communication facilities, etc needed to be developed in and around Qatar which will definitely improve the country’s economy in many ways. Moreover foreigners may visit Qatar, bulk in numbers, for watching the football matches and they will spend lot of money in Qatar which will boost the economy of Qatar. The visitors when they go back their home will tell more about the beauty of Qatar to their neighbours which will provoke interest among them to visit Qatar. In short, tourism will improve a lot and the economy will get a definite boosting as a result of conducting a world event like FIFA world cup. Ma ny unemployed people in Qatar will get employment because of FIFA world cup. The infrastructure developments across the city will demand more professionals for different projects and thus unemployment problem can be tackled up to certain extent in Qatar by conducting FIFA world cup. The current world is already divided over issues like religious fundamentalism and terrorism. The war on terror is going on at some places of the world at present. Holding an international event like FIFA world cup will definitely improve the feeling of nationalism and unity among the Qatar people. The people in Qatar may get more confidence in their administrations if the Qatar government is able to conduct the FIFA cup in a successful manner. Another advantage of conducting an FIFA cup is the exposure Qatar people will be able to receive from different cultures. People from different countries may visit Qatar for watching the FIFA cup and the locals may get more awareness about the custom, food habits and culture of the foreigners. â€Å"Sport is a very prominent social institution in almost every society because it combines the characteristics found in any institution with a unique appeal†Ã‚  (Frey & Eitzen). Sociologists believe that sports have a definite role in holding a society together.

Frontal Lobe Syndrome :: Brain Medical Neurology Essays

Frontal Lobe Syndrome Although volumetrically the frontal lobes are the largest portion of the brain their function remains somewhat elusive (Jacobs, 2005). Even neuropsychologists have a difficult time creating test that accurately test frontal lobe functioning. We do know however, that the frontal lobes are involved in the storage of memories, concentration, abstract thought, judgment, and self control. The frontal lobe lies directly behind our forehead (NINDS, 2005) It contains the primary motor cortex and the prefrontal cortex, which extend from the central sulcus to the anterior of the brain. The posterior part of the frontal lobe is the precentral gyrus which is specialized in the control of fine movements. The very most anterior portion of the frontal lobe is the prefrontal cortex. The neurons in this area have up to sixteen times as many dendritic spines as neurons in the occipital lobe or primary visual cortex. As a result, the prefrontal cortex is able to integrate a great deal of information (Kalat, 2004). For most people the left frontal lobe controls language and the right non-verbal abilities (UNL, 2005).On the left frontal lobe is an area called Broca’s area which allows thoughts to be transformed into words. In addition, there are many connections from the frontal lobe to other parts of the brain that control vision, respiration, blood pressure and gastrointestinal activity (NBTF, 2005). Damage to the frontal lobe results a range of behaviors referred to collectively as ‘frontal lobe syndrome.’ There are numerous ways of damaging the frontal cortex including lesions, tumors, and strokes. Lesions damage the frontal cortex when a blow to the head or a sudden change of motion causes the boney structure underneath the frontal lobes to tear the axons (as is the case with prefrontal lobotomy or leucotomy). A stroke can result in ventral and medial frontal lobe damage. Tumors can damage the frontal lobe by being located on one of the lobes, or by causing pressure on the frontal lobe, as is the case with meningioma, subdural hematoma or similarly meningitis (UNL, 2005). Frontal lobe syndrome results in the impairment of language, motor functions, social behavior, abstract reasoning, and cognition. Furthermore, there is often a change in personality (UNL, 2005). Although language remains fluent and in proper syntax, the overall amount of talking decreases. Patients have difficulty maintaining conversations and some even become mute. Motor functions are often uncoordinated and patients often have difficulty constructing three

7 main approaches in psychology Essay

*Many psychologists may believe that each perspective has valid explanations depending on the specific situation, and this point of view is called eclectic. This term refers to the claim that no one perspective has all the answers to the variety of human thought and behavior. Psychologists tend to use various perspectives in their work depending on which point of view fits best with the explanation. Humanistic (1950s-Present) Carl Rogers-Person-centered therapy and unconditional positive regard Abraham Maslow-Hierarchy of Needs and Self-Actualization Unique aspects of human experience Belief that we choose most of our behaviors and these choices are guided by physiological, emotional or spiritual needs. Humans are free, rational beings with the potential for personal growth, and they are fundamentally different from animals. Psychoanalytic/Psychodynamic (1900-Present) Sigmund Freud-Personality and States of Consciousness Carl Jung-the most important and lifelong task imposed upon any person is fulfillment through the process of individuation, achievement of harmony of conscious and unconscious, which makes a person one and whole Alfred Adler-â€Å"IndividualPPsychology,† a term which is sometimes misunderstood. It refers to the indivisibility of the personality in its psychological structure. Unconscious determinants of behavior Belief that the unconscious mind—a part of our mind that we do not have conscious control over or access to—controls much of our thought and action. Unconscious motives and experiences in early childhood govern personality and mental disorders.  Roger Sperry-showed that if the two hemispheres of the brain are separated by severing the corpus callosum (the large band of fibers that connects them), the transfer of information between the hemispheres ceases, and the coexistence in the same individual of two functionally different brains can be demonstrated. George Miller-The Magical Number Seven, Plus or Minus Two: Some Limits on our Capacity for Processing Information Physiological bases of behavior in humans and animals An organism’s functioning can be explained in terms of the bodily structures and biochemical processes that underlie behavior. How the body and brain enable emotions, memories, and sensory experiences Evolutionary/Darwinian (Also called sociobiologists) (1980s-Present) David Buss-His primary interests include the evolutionary psychology of human mating strategies; conflict between the sexes; prestige, status, and social reputation; the emotion of jealousy; homicide; anti-homicide defenses; and stalking. Charles Darwin-the Origin of Species in 1850. Evolutionary bases of behavior in humans and animals. Examines human thought and behavior in terms of natural selection. Behavior patterns have evolved to solve adaptive problems; natural selection favors behaviors that enhance reproductive success. B.F. Skinner-Operant Conditioning and invented the Skinner Box Effects of environment on the overt behavior of human and animals. Explain human thought and behavior in terms of conditioning and look strictly at observable behaviors and what reaction organisms get in response to specific behaviors. Belief that only observable events (stimulus response relationships) can be studied scientifically.  Noam Chomsky-Theorized the critical-period for language acquisition Herbert Simon-one of the founding fathers of modern research in artificial intelligence Ulric Neisser-focused on pattern recognition, visual search, brief information processing, and memory. Thoughts; mental process Examine human thought and behavior in terms of how we interpret, process, and remember environmental events. The rules that we use to view the world are important to understanding why we think and behave the way we do. Overall, human behavior cannot be fully understood without examining how people acquire, store, and process information.